Clusters

 


Explanation of Gene ontology symbols
H_sapiens.NCBIREFSEQ3UTR.fa.activation_FINAL (n = 1853)   Biological Process  Molecular Function  Cellular Component  Details  

Biological Process

NameIDCountPercent (Study Genes)Percent (Population Genes)E value
biological_processGO:000815050427.2%27.11%0.47(n.s)
physiological processGO:000758234118.4%18.39%0.51(n.s)
metabolismGO:000815220210.9%11.72%0.9(n.s)
primary metabolismGO:00442381618.69%8.86%0.63(n.s)
cell communicationGO:00071541105.94%5.59%0.25(n.s)
nucleobase, nucleoside, nucleotide and nucleic acid metabolismGO:00061391065.72%4.83%0.03(n.s)
transcriptionGO:00063501005.4%4.52%0.03(n.s)
transportGO:0006810955.13%5.78%0.92(n.s)
signal transductionGO:0007165884.75%4.74%0.51(n.s)
developmentGO:0007275733.94%3.48%0.13(n.s)
cell cycleGO:0007049492.64%1.56%5.9E-5(5.72E-3)
biological process unknownGO:0000004392.1%2.24%0.7(n.s)
cell-cell signalingGO:0007267321.73%1.37%0.09(n.s)
cell differentiationGO:0030154271.46%0.94%9.54E-3(0.93)
cell proliferationGO:0008283271.46%1.17%0.12(n.s)
protein metabolismGO:0019538261.4%2.18%1(n.s)
ion transportGO:0006811251.35%1.22%0.33(n.s)
biosynthesisGO:0009058251.35%1.96%0.99(n.s)
protein transportGO:0015031241.3%1.29%0.52(n.s)
generation of precursor metabolites and energyGO:0006091231.24%1.75%0.98(n.s)
electron transportGO:0006118211.13%1.45%0.92(n.s)
protein biosynthesisGO:0006412201.08%1.76%1(n.s)
lipid metabolismGO:0006629150.81%0.95%0.79(n.s)
carbohydrate metabolismGO:0005975150.81%0.98%0.83(n.s)
morphogenesisGO:0009653100.54%0.55%0.58(n.s)
cell organization and biogenesisGO:001604360.32%0.5%0.92(n.s)
protein modificationGO:000646460.32%0.39%0.76(n.s)
organelle organization and biogenesisGO:000699650.27%0.35%0.8(n.s)
response to stressGO:000695040.22%0.28%0.8(n.s)
cytoskeleton organization and biogenesisGO:000701030.16%0.32%0.95(n.s)
embryonic developmentGO:000979020.11%0.08%0.48(n.s)
cell recognitionGO:000803710.05%0.01%**
deathGO:001626510.05%0.07%0.78(n.s)
cell deathGO:000821910.05%0.07%0.78(n.s)
DNA metabolismGO:000625910.05%0.07%0.78(n.s)
mitochondrion organization and biogenesisGO:000700510.05%0.02%0.35(n.s)
amino acid and derivative metabolismGO:000651910.05%0.03%0.48(n.s)

 


Molecular Function

NameIDCountPercent (Study Genes)Percent (Population Genes)E value
molecular_functionGO:000367464834.97%35.54%0.72(n.s)
bindingGO:000548849126.5%25.91%0.27(n.s)
protein bindingGO:000551522512.14%11.42%0.15(n.s)
nucleic acid bindingGO:000367618910.2%8.92%0.02(n.s)
catalytic activityGO:00038241578.47%8.07%0.25(n.s)
DNA bindingGO:00036771437.72%6.57%0.02(n.s)
nucleotide bindingGO:00001661256.75%6.43%0.28(n.s)
signal transducer activityGO:0004871914.91%4.29%0.08(n.s)
transferase activityGO:0016740854.59%4.23%0.21(n.s)
hydrolase activityGO:0016787663.56%3.7%0.66(n.s)
receptor activityGO:0004872653.51%2.96%0.07(n.s)
transcription regulator activityGO:0030528623.35%2.97%0.16(n.s)
transcription factor activityGO:0003700583.13%2.81%0.2(n.s)
calcium ion bindingGO:0005509492.64%3.14%0.93(n.s)
molecular function unknownGO:0005554432.32%2.63%0.85(n.s)
RNA bindingGO:0003723402.16%1.71%0.06(n.s)
transporter activityGO:0005215221.19%1.4%0.84(n.s)
structural molecule activityGO:0005198170.92%1.16%0.89(n.s)
cytoskeletal protein bindingGO:0008092120.65%0.93%0.94(n.s)
kinase activityGO:0016301120.65%0.51%0.21(n.s)
peptidase activityGO:0008233110.59%0.54%0.41(n.s)
actin bindingGO:0003779110.59%0.84%0.93(n.s)
receptor bindingGO:000510290.49%0.35%0.18(n.s)
chromatin bindingGO:000368260.32%0.19%0.12(n.s)
lipid bindingGO:000828950.27%0.43%0.92(n.s)
ion channel activityGO:000521640.22%0.32%0.86(n.s)
protein kinase activityGO:000467230.16%0.13%0.42(n.s)
motor activityGO:000377430.16%0.24%0.86(n.s)
oxygen bindingGO:001982520.11%0.21%0.92(n.s)
phosphoprotein phosphatase activityGO:000472120.11%0.08%0.48(n.s)
electron carrier activityGO:000905520.11%0.03%0.1(n.s)
antioxidant activityGO:001620910.05%0.07%0.78(n.s)

 


Cellular Component

NameIDCountPercent (Study Genes)Percent (Population Genes)E value
cellular_componentGO:000557559632.16%33.27%0.88(n.s)
cellGO:000562350627.31%26.9%0.34(n.s)
intracellularGO:000562247725.74%25.34%0.34(n.s)
organelleGO:004322641222.23%20.62%0.03(n.s)
nucleusGO:000563426914.52%12.81%8.37E-3(0.81)
cytoplasmGO:000573721011.33%12.51%0.96(n.s)
extracellular regionGO:0005576703.78%5.07%1(n.s)
endoplasmic reticulumGO:0005783512.75%2.19%0.04(n.s)
mitochondrionGO:0005739502.7%3.15%0.91(n.s)
extracellular spaceGO:0005615392.1%2.35%0.8(n.s)
plasma membraneGO:0005886372%1.99%0.52(n.s)
cellular component unknownGO:0008372351.89%2.27%0.91(n.s)
protein complexGO:0043234150.81%1.02%0.88(n.s)
cytosolGO:0005829140.76%1.18%0.98(n.s)
cytoskeletonGO:0005856140.76%1.06%0.95(n.s)
extracellular matrix (sensu Metazoa)GO:0005578120.65%0.82%0.86(n.s)
ribosomeGO:0005840110.59%0.83%0.92(n.s)
lysosomeGO:0005764110.59%0.62%0.62(n.s)
vacuoleGO:0005773110.59%0.7%0.77(n.s)
peroxisomeGO:000577770.38%0.36%0.51(n.s)
chromosomeGO:000569470.38%0.33%0.4(n.s)
nucleolusGO:000573060.32%0.28%0.44(n.s)
Golgi apparatusGO:000579450.27%0.16%0.15(n.s)
nucleoplasmGO:000565440.22%0.2%0.52(n.s)
nuclear envelopeGO:000563520.11%0.14%0.75(n.s)
nuclear chromosomeGO:000022820.11%0.06%0.33(n.s)
cytoplasmic membrane-bound vesicleGO:001602320.11%0.06%0.33(n.s)

 

 


The Ontologizer v. 0.2 displays statistical rank scores for overrepresentation of particular GO terms in the dataset as determined by the hypergeometric distribution based on Castillo-Davis et al. (2003).

The E values shown are displayed both without correction for multiple testing and (in parentheses)corrected for multiple testing by a Bonferroni correction. This conservative correction multiplies the nominal p value by the number of tests performed, i.e. by the number of GO terms for which more than one gene (product) in the population is annotated:

Note that we do not correct for terms for which there is no annotation in the population (overrepresentation is obviously impossible) or for which only one gene in the population is annotated (statistical testing doesn't really make sense in this case). The number of annotated genes in the study group is not taken into account for multiple-testing corrections.

The Gene Ontology Consortium provides a dynamic controlled vocabulary of biological functions. Associations between genes or gene products and GO terms are available from the Gene Ontology website. Functional annotations are divided into three categories:

The terms in GO form a directed acyclic graph (DAG), such that specific terms are children of more general terms.Collaborating databases generate gene association files consisting of links between GO terms and genesor gene products. These annotations are made at the most specific level possible but genes are understood to share annotations from all ancestor terms of the specifically annotated term. The Ontologizer shows "Total Annotations" includes explicit annotations as well as inferred annotations. The explicit (direct) annotations are not shown in this page but can be seen in the XML output of the Ontologizer.

Each GO term represented by a GO_id of the form GO:nnnnnnn, where nnnnnnn is a unique zero-padded integer of seven digits, and a descriptive name. The Gene Ontology documentation offers more details.

The following files were used to generate these pages:

These pages were generated by the Ontologizer.